PELVIC PAIN

Chronic pelvic pain is a common problem among all age groups. It is defined as pelvic pain not related to the menstrual cycle that has been present for at least 3-6 months. It can have a tremendous impact on a person’s quality of life, including relationships, employment and sexual health.

It has been estimated that chronic pelvic pain can affect 1 out of 7 women. Pelvic pain is most common in reproductive-age women but can occur in menopause. The cause of chronic pelvic pain is not completely understood. However, it is often multifactorial, which means there are many factors that contribute to the disease.

Symptoms

When asked to locate your pain, you might sweep your hand over your entire pelvic area rather than point to a single spot. You might describe your chronic pelvic pain in one or more of the following ways:

⦁ Severe and steady pain

⦁ Pain that comes and goes (intermittent)

⦁ Dull aching

⦁ Sharp pains or cramping

⦁ Pressure or heaviness deep within your pelvis

In addition, you may experience:

⦁ Pain during intercourse

⦁ Pain while having a bowel movement or urinating

⦁ Pain when you sit for long periods of time

Your discomfort may intensify after standing for long periods and may be relieved when you lie down. The pain may be mild and annoying, or it may be so severe that you miss work, can't sleep and can't exercise.